助动词have主要变化形式have,has,had,在英语中有多种用法。以下是一些常见的用法:
- 完成时态:have + 过去分词。例如:
- He has left for London.(他已去了伦敦)。
- I have seen that movie before.(我以前看过那部电影)。
- 完成进行时态:have + been + 现在分词。例如:
- I have been studying English for ten years.(我一直在学英语,已达十年之久)。
- She has been working on her project for three hours.(她已经工作了三个小时)。
- 完成式被动语态:have + been + 过去分词。例如:
- English has been taught in China for many years.(中国教英语已经多年)。
- The book has been read by many people.(这本书已经被很多人读过了)。