前置定语

形容词定语

• The sky was painted with a beautiful sunset. 天空被画上了美丽的夕阳。
• The big elephant was walking slowly in the zoo. 大象在动物园里漫步。
• I ordered a delicious pizza from the restaurant. 我从餐厅点了一份美味的披萨。
• The old man was sitting on the bench in the park. 老人坐在公园的长凳上。
• She took a bite of a red apple and smiled. 她咬了一口红苹果，笑了。
• The tall building was visible from miles away. 这座高楼大厦在几英里外都清晰可见。
• A young girl was playing with her dog in the park. 一个小女孩正在公园里和她的狗玩耍。
• The white snow covered the entire city. 白雪覆盖了整个城市。

代词定语

• My favorite book is “The Catcher in the Rye”. (我最喜欢的书是《麦田里的守望者》。)
• Her new car is a red convertible. (她的新车是一辆红色敞篷车。)
• Their house is located in the suburbs. (他们的房子位于郊区。)
• Your beautiful dress is perfect for the occasion. (你漂亮的裙子非常适合这个场合。)
• Our family vacation was spent in Hawaii. (我们的家庭度假是在夏威夷度过的。)
• Its long tail is a defining characteristic of the species. (它的长尾巴是该物种的一个显著特征。)
• Do you see this newspaper in my hand? 你看到我手里的这张报纸吗？ 
  Do you see that book over there? 你看到那边那本书吗？ 

名词作定语

• The boy needs a ball pen.（这个男孩需要一支圆珠笔。）
• There are a lot of banana trees on the island. 岛上有许多香蕉树。
• My father once worked in a car factory in Changchun. 我父亲曾在长春一家汽车厂工作。  
• He dropped the coffee cup and broke it. 他掉下咖啡杯，打破了。
• The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. 中国的端午节是为了纪念古代著名诗人屈原。

名词所有格定语

• The teacher’s book is on the desk.（老师的书在桌子上。）
• The company’s policy emphasizes teamwork.（公司的政策强调团队合作。）
• The cat’s toy is a little mouse.（猫的玩具是一只小老鼠。）
• He is my brother’s teacher. 他是我弟弟的老师。 
  That is Peter’s car. 那是彼得的车。 

数词定语

• The first chapter of the book is captivating.（这本书的第一章引人入胜。）
• She won the third prize in the competition.（她在比赛中获得了第三名。）
• I have two cats at home.（我家有两只猫。）
• He ate five cookies in one sitting.（他一口气吃了五块饼干。）
• The recipe calls for double the amount of sugar.（这个食谱需要加入两倍的糖量。）

现在分词定语

• The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.（那个微笑着的男孩需要一支他妈妈买的钢笔。）
• She saw a running dog in the park.（她在公园里看到了一只奔跑着的狗。）
• The growing plants need more sunlight.（这些生长中的植物需要更多的阳光。）
• He found an interesting book at the library.（他在图书馆找到了一本有趣的书。）
• The buzzing bees collected nectar from the flowers.（嗡嗡作响的蜜蜂从花朵中采集花蜜。）

过去分词定语

• The broken vase needs to be replaced.（这个破花瓶需要被更换。）
• The stolen car was found by the police.（被盗的汽车被警方找到了。）
• This is a used stamp. 这是一张用过的邮票。
• The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital. 受伤的工人现正在医院受到良好的照料。 
• They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard. 他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。 

动名词定语 

• The sound of running water is very soothing. 流水的声音非常舒缓。
• The burning candle cast a warm glow over the room. 燃烧的蜡烛在房间里投射出温暖的光芒。
• The autumn breeze carried the falling leaves away. 秋风吹走了落叶。
• The hotel has a large indoor swimming pool. 酒店设有大型室内游泳池。
• The sound of a singing bird is a sign of spring. 鸟儿的歌声是春天的标志。
• She was the dancing queen of her high school. 她是高中的舞蹈女王。
• He put on his reading glasses to read the small print. 他戴上老花镜来阅读小字。
• She sat down at her writing desk to compose a letter. 她坐在写字台前写一封信。