被动语态

英语主动语态是指主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态是指主语是动作的接受者。例如:

  • He wrote a letter.(他写了一封信。)主动语态
  • A letter was written by him.(一封信被他写了。)被动语态

一般来说,只有及物动词(能带宾语的动词)才有被动语态,而不及物动词(不能带宾语的动词)没有被动语态。例如:

  • He runs fast.(他跑得快。)run是不及物动词,没有被动语态
  • He broke the window.(他打破了窗户。)break是及物动词,有被动语态
  • The window was broken by him.(窗户被他打破了。)被动语态

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *