当谈到英语中的状语表示法时，我们涉及到了多种结构，包括副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词、过去分词、形容词、名词、从句、独立主格和复合结构。
- 副词：
- She sings beautifully.（她唱得很美。）
- He runs fast.（他跑得很快。）
- They worked diligently.（他们勤奋地工作。）
- She speaks English fluently.（她流利地说英语。）
- He reads aloud.（他大声朗读。）
- 介词短语：
- She lives in a small house.（她住在一座小房子里。）
- They went to the park after lunch.（他们午饭后去了公园。）
- He studied for the exam with determination.（他带着决心为考试而学习。）
- She walked along the beach.（她沿着海滩走。）
- They met under the bridge.（他们在桥下碰面了。）
- 不定式：
- I worked to make money. 我工作是为了挣钱。
- I went there to see my old friend. 我到那里去见我的老朋友。
- I went to school very early, only to find I had forgotten to take my schoolbag. 我很早就去了学校，结果却发现我忘了带书包。
- To be honest, I am still quite confused about this. 说实话，我仍然对这个感到很困惑。
- I go to the gym to get strong.我去健身房为了健身。
- 现在分词：
- Walking in the rain, she felt refreshed.（在雨中行走，她感到很清爽。）
- Reading a book, he lost track of time.（看书时，他忘记了时间。）
- Running late, she hurried to catch the bus.（因为迟到了，她匆忙赶公交车。）
- Listening to music, he relaxed on the couch.（听音乐时，他在沙发上放松了一下。）
- Having finished his work, he went home.（完成工作后，他回家了。）
- 过去分词：
- Compared to ours their house is a palace. 他们的房子和我们的相比简直就是皇宫。
- She came in, followed by her husband. 她走进来，丈夫跟随其后。
- Broken down on the high way, his car was carried away by the police. 由于他的车在高速公路上坏了，于是被警察拖走了。
- Given a few minutes, I’ll finish it. 再给几分钟的时间，我就会完成了。
- He fell off a tall tree, his leg broken. 他从树上摔了下来，腿摔断了。
- 形容词：
- Dressed in white, the lady came into the doctor’s office. 这位穿着白色衣服的女士走进医生的办公室。
- He approached us, full of apologies. 他连声道歉地朝我们走过来。
- Anxious for a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote. 因为急于快速作出决定，主席要求投票表决。
- He said nothing but sat silent, smoking. 他什么话也没说，只是静静坐在那里抽着烟。
- Afraid of being caught, the thief hid himself under a bed. 因为害怕被抓，这个小偷藏在了床底下。
- 名词：
- See you next week. 下周见。
- They consider it better to do it that way. 他们认为那样做更妥当些。
- They sailed a long way. 他们航行了很远。
- Don’t talk to me that way, please. 请不要这样同我说话。
- Winter or summer, the sun itself is the same. 无论冬夏，太阳本身是一样的。
- 从句：
- When it rains, I prefer to stay indoors.（下雨时，我更愿意待在室内。）
- Because she studied hard, she passed the exam.（因为她努力学习，所以通过了考试。）
- Although he was tired, he kept working.（尽管他很累，但他继续工作。）
- Since they missed the bus, they had to walk home.（因为他们错过了公交车，所以不得不步行回家。）
- Wherever you go, there you are.（无论你走到哪里，你都在那里。）
- 独立主格：
- The sun having set, we lit a campfire.（太阳已经落山，我们点燃了篝火。）
- Her work completed, she took a well-deserved break.（工作完成后，她休息了一下，实至名归。）
- The storm having passed, we ventured outside.（暴风雨过后，我们冒险走出室外。）
- The guests having arrived, the party began.（客人到齐后，派对开始了。）
- His speech delivered, he received a standing ovation.（演讲结束后，他得到了全场起立鼓掌的欢呼。）
- with的复合结构：
- With the task completed successfully, they went home happily. 成功地完成任务后，他们高兴地回了家。
- Don”t talk with your mouth full. 满满一嘴东西不要讲话。
- With his homework finished, he went to see a film. 做完作业后他去看电影了。
- I can”t go out, with a lot of homework to do. 我不能出去，因为有很多作业要做。
- With Mary to help me, I can do it better. 假如玛丽帮我的话，我能做得更好。